Can Dogs Eat Cheese?

Short Answer: Yes, With Caution🟡 Safe with Caution

Quick Facts

Safety Level
🟡 Safe with Caution
Category

dairy

Safe Serving

3g per kg of body weight

Daily Max

5% of daily calories

Toxic Compound

N/A

Detailed Information

Cheese is a popular and generally safe treat for dogs when fed in moderation. Low-fat varieties like mozzarella and cottage cheese are the best options. Cheese is an excellent high-value training treat and a good source of protein, calcium, and vitamin A. Important caveats: (1) Many dogs are lactose intolerant — start with a small piece and watch for GI upset; (2) Cheese is high in fat — excessive consumption can lead to obesity and pancreatitis; (3) Blue cheese (Roquefort, Gorgonzola, etc.) produces roquefortine C during mold fermentation, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures in dogs.

⚠️ Warnings & Preparation

  • ⚠️Many dogs are lactose intolerant — start with small amounts
  • ⚠️High in fat — can cause pancreatitis if overfed
  • ⚠️Blue cheese and cheeses with herbs/garlic are dangerous
  • ⚠️Never feed cheese with mold (blue cheese, Roquefort, Gorgonzola) — produces roquefortine C toxin
📋 Preparation: Low-fat varieties preferred (mozzarella, cottage cheese). Cut into small pieces as treats.

Variations

VarietySafetyNotes
Cottage cheeseSafeLow fat, low lactose — one of the safest options
Mozzarella🟡 Safe with CautionLow fat, moderate lactose — good in small amounts
Cheddar🟡 Safe with CautionModerate fat and lactose — small pieces only
Blue cheese☠️ ToxicContains roquefortine C — can cause vomiting, seizures. DO NOT feed.
Cream cheese🟡 Safe with CautionVery high fat — feed sparingly

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Data Accuracy

All food safety data is sourced from peer-reviewed veterinary references and established animal health organizations. While we strive for accuracy, new research may change safety classifications. Last reviewed: August 2026. Report an error: support@pawscale.com

Disclaimer

This information is based on data from ASPCA, AKC, and Merck Veterinary Manual. Individual dogs may have allergies, sensitivities, or health conditions that affect food safety. The serving guidelines are general recommendations — your veterinarian can provide personalized advice based on your dog's specific needs. PawScale is not liable for any adverse reactions resulting from the use of this information.

Data sources: Source 1. Last reviewed: August 2026. Report an error: support@pawscale.com

Medical Disclaimer

The information on PawScale is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your veterinarian before making changes to your dog's diet. If you suspect your dog has ingested a toxic substance, contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888) 426-4435 immediately.